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br Experimental section br Competing interests br Author s c
2024-09-19

Experimental section Competing interests Author's contributions Acknowledgement This research is partially supported by a seed fund for the Center for Drug Discovery and Translational Research (LS) and a research grant by Fujifilm (VPS and LS). The Sponsors played no roles in study desig
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Consistent with a damaging role for increased LOX activity
2024-09-19

Consistent with a damaging role for increased 12/15-LOX activity in stroke, systemic administration of the 12/15-LOX inhibitor, LB1, 2 h after permanent focal cerebral ischemia significantly reduced infarct size 24 h after the ischemia, and the treatment group demonstrated improved behavioral and he
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In the case of DIA CN
2024-09-19

In the case of DIA-4CN the docking results do not show any interaction between the iron atom and the inhibitor, presumably due to the reduced ability to form a complex involving the -CONN- moiety versus the bidentate -CONHNH- central group of HYD-4Me. This results in a considerable gap between the i
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br Introduction Throughout early prophase I meiotic cells
2024-09-19

Introduction Throughout early prophase I, meiotic cells intentionally generate DSBs as part of a stringently controlled process to initiate homologous recombination (HR). HR is a critical DSB repair pathway that ultimately permits the exchange of genetic information between homologous chromosomes
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Several structural classes of ASK inhibitors mostly from
2024-09-19

Several structural cddo synthesis of ASK1 inhibitors, mostly from industry but also from academia, have been identified over the last decade. In 2012, Terao et al. (Takeda) reported imidazo[1,2-α]pyridine () as a potent ASK1 inhibitor derived from structure-based drug design. GSK, Merck and Gilead
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2024-09-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion I/R injury is characterized by myocardial damage triggered by the ischemic insult followed by reperfusion injury. While the primary insult depends mainly on the severity and duration of blood flow restriction and the breakdown of ATP-dependent 3463 s
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ARG I is one of the
2024-09-19

ARG I is one of the most important mammalian enzymes responsible for nitrogen metabolism since it comprises the main route for the elimination of excess nitrogen resulting from amino CGS 35066 and nucleotide metabolism [18]. ARG I deficiency leads to hyperargininemia, characterized by progressive n
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Reactive oxygen species is an aspect of oxidative
2024-09-19

Reactive oxygen species is an aspect of oxidative stress which are associated with many diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, inflammation, atherosclerosis and cancers (Collins, 2005; Halliwell, 1994). Thus, the need for naturally occurring antioxidants is of crucial importance. Some biop
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Besides above mentioned UV visible and fluorescence
2024-09-19

Besides above-mentioned UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy methods, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, the only analytical method that detect compounds having unpaired electrons known as free radicals, was rarely used in antioxidant capacity measurement (Amarowicz et al., 2004
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We also explored the possibility that this PKC
2024-09-19

We also explored the possibility that this PKC-θ activating protein could operate on the auto-phosphorylation process of the kinase, a specific event accompanying PKC activation [32]. The heated PKC-θ immunoprecipitate from metaphasic cells was then added to PKC-θ isolated both from interphasic or m
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Our surprising results show that AAD treated tumors adjacent
2024-09-19

Our surprising results show that AAD-treated tumors adjacent to adipose tissues and in steatotic liver continue to grow in the presence of a minimal number of microvessels. In non-adipose tumor models, the similar degree of vascular suppression is translated into marked suppression of tumor growth.
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br Antiangiogenic therapy in non small
2024-09-19

Antiangiogenic therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Antiangiogenic targeted therapy is an area of active research in which numerous agents have been studied and have been shown to be effective for many tumor types including NSCLC. Angiogenesis is frequently upregulated in malignant solid
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Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly
2024-09-18

Introduction Epinephrine is an endocrine hormone mainly produced by adrenal medulla in response to stress (Tank and Lee Wong, 2015). This catecholamine exerts various major physiological effects, concerning notably the cardiovascular system, the respiratory system and the endocrine system, through
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AdipoR and AdipoR have been reported to be present in
2024-09-18

AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 have been reported to be present in almost all type of tissues and low ras inhibitor receptor levels have been observed in white adipose tissue (Inukai et al., 2005). These receptors have been observed to become deregulated with the onset of obesity, resulting in a reduced level
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br Functional consequences of ADK regulation on neuronal
2024-09-18

Functional consequences of ADK regulation on neuronal excitability Adenosine modulates neuronal excitability via activation of the high affinity A1 or A2A, low-affinity A2B, or low abundance A3 adenosine receptors that feed into a multitude of different neuronal and astrocytic pathways (Blum et a
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